Translation
present, at hand; immediate, prompt
Examples
.
The king himself was present.
.
At the present time the peace holds.
Praesentibus , .
With everyone present, he gave his opinion.
maius .
A danger at hand is the greater one.
.
God is present everywhere.
Praesens, praesentis is the present participle of praesum, "to be at hand", frozen into an adjective. It declines as a third-declension one-termination word: praesens serves all three genders in the nominative, then praesentis, praesenti, praesentem, and an ablative praesenti when it is a plain adjective or praesente when it is doing participle work in an ablative absolute.
Two senses run beyond "here in the room". Of time it means now, in praesenti or in praesentia, "for the moment". Of help it means prompt and effective, praesens auxilium being aid that arrives rather than aid that is promised. Medieval scribes routinely flatten ae to e, which is why presens and presentibus appear in the corpus alongside the classical spelling.
Where this fits
Add to review queue
Track this word in your spaced-repetition queue and be tested on it at the right interval.
Go to my review queueLatin · Free printables
praesens: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Latin word "praesens" (present, at hand; immediate, prompt): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
Free for members
The printable worksheets, infographics and PDFs are free with an account. Start a free week and download as many as you like.
Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 6.