Dictionary formrus, ruris(neuter)

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Coloured illustration of rus
#764 of 1,000Core 1000

Translation

countryside, country; farm, estate

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Grammar

Genderneuter

Cases

Casesingularplural
Nominativethe subjectrusrura
Vocativecalling someone: O ...rusrura
Accusativethe direct object; after ad, in (into), perrusrura
Genitiveofrurisrurum
Dativeto, forruriruribus
Ablativeby, with, from; after a, ab, cum, de, e, ex, in (in), sinerureruribus

Examples

.

I want to go to the country.

.

He lived in the country for a long time.

.

He returned from the country in the morning.

.

The fields stretched wide.

.

The estate is near the city.

Rus, ruris is third declension neuter, and it behaves like the names of towns rather than like an ordinary noun of place. Motion towards is plain accusative, rus eo; place where is the locative ruri; motion from is plain ablative, rure. No preposition on any of them. Put in or ad in front and you have marked yourself as a beginner.

Singular rus is the countryside as an idea or a single estate; the plural rura means fields and open country. The adjective is rusticus, which gives English rustic and, through a long slide in tone, rural, rusticate and rube. Do not confuse it with ruo, "I rush headlong", or with the unrelated ros, roris, "dew", whose forms look close in a hurried reading.

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rus: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Latin word "rus" (countryside, country; farm, estate): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 8, lesson 8: rus, furor, iudex and 7 more words.