Dictionary formtranseo, transire, transii, transitum

Line drawing of transeo
Coloured illustration of transeo
#805 of 1,000Core 1000

Translation

to go across, cross over; to pass by, elapse

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Examples

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He could not cross the river.

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The army crosses the mountain.

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We passed through a great wood.

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Time passes quickly.

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Let us cross to the other bank.

Transeo, transire, transii or transivi, transitum. It is trans bolted onto eo, so it inherits every awkwardness of that verb: transit, transeunt, transibam, transibo, transiit. The perfect is usually the short transii, and manuscripts write transiuimus where we print transivimus, since u and v were one letter.

Two constructions matter. The thing crossed can be a plain accusative - flumen transire - or it can sit after per. And the intransitive sense, of time slipping away, is just as common: tempus transit. That is where transient and transitory come from, while the grammarians' transitive verb is the one whose action goes across to an object. Late Latin adds a gentler use still, transire meaning simply to die, to pass over.

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transeo: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Latin word "transeo" (to go across, cross over; to pass by, elapse): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 9, lesson 1: transeo, limen, genu and 6 more words.