(xiū xi) - to rest, to take a break; rest in Mandarin

xiūxi

Traditional: 休息

Line drawing of 休息
Coloured illustration of 休息
HSK 2
#641 of 2,700Core 1000

Translation

to rest, to take a break; rest

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Word origin

A two-character compound meaning to rest. 休 (xiū) 'to rest' shows a person 亻 leaning against a tree 木, and 息 (xī) 'breath, to rest' shows 自 'nose' over 心 'heart'.

Origin
compound
Root
休 (xiū, 'to rest'; 亻 person + 木 tree) + 息 (xī, 'breath/rest')

Stroke order

Stroke order for 休

休

Stroke order for 息

息

Examples

。

You need to get a good rest.

。

Let's take a break and then continue.

。

Holidays are for rest and relaxation.

。

You should get some good rest.

。

I will rest for a while in the afternoon.

休息 (xiū xi) means to rest or take a break. 休 means to cease work and 息 means breath or rest. Together they describe pausing from activity to recover energy. It is used for short breaks (休息一下, take a quick break), longer rest periods (好好休息, rest well), and time off (休息日, day off). The polite phrase 请休息 suggests someone should rest. Related: 休假 (xiū jià, to take a holiday), 放松 (fàng sōng, to relax).

Where this fits

Used in

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Mandarin · Free printables

休息: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Mandarin word "休息" (to rest, to take a break; rest): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 9, lesson 4: 休息, 昨晚, 哥哥 and 7 more words.