Ch 16 · Lesson 8Portuguese · Chapter 16 · Lesson 8 · Grammar primer
Adjectives
Prescribed by the Edexcel specification - revisited.
The short version
The adjective agrees even after
.
Why?Hide
A Portuguese adjective copies its noun's gender and number wherever it sits, including after and , where learners forget it most. The gender comes from the noun, not the speaker: a woman describing her car says o , because is masculine.
Old friend or elderly friend? Check the order
.
Why?Hide
Most adjectives go after the noun. A few change meaning when they move in front: after, they state a fact; before, they say how the speaker sees it. is an elderly friend, is one you have known for years.
and never change for gender
.
Why?Hide
Most adjectives ending in -e or a consonant have one form for both genders and change only for the plural: , , . The ones to watch go the other way: becomes , and becomes .
That's the gist. The full article goes deeper - more examples, the edge cases, the why - and the practice below scores like a vocabulary session and earns the same XP.
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10-question session
One question at a time, mixed across the exercises in this lesson. Miss one and it comes back round before the end. There are 23 in all: practise more afterwards if you want them.
Lesson 8 of 12 in this chapter