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Translation

only, just, merely

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Word origin

From a penas ('with hardship'), from Latin poena ('penalty, pain'); it originally meant 'scarcely' before softening to 'only'.

Origin
Latin
Root
poena
English cognates
penal, pain, penalty

Examples

.

I only have ten reais on me.

.

He just smiled and said nothing.

.

There are only two days left until the trip.

Where this fits

Used in

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Portuguese 路 Free printables

apenas: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Portuguese word "apenas" (only, just, merely): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

This word is taught in chapter 2, lesson 1: Words 101-110.