Kilo Lingo

/aɣaˈraɾ/

Line drawing of agarrar
Coloured illustration of agarrar
#1430 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

to grab, to take, to hold

Word origin

From a- plus garra ('claw, talon'), so literally 'to seize with the claws'. The deeper origin of garra is disputed.

Root
garra

Other proposed origins

  • The most commonly cited account treats garra as a pre-Roman substrate word. (pre-Roman substrate)
  • Others link it to a Celtic root meaning 'leg' or 'calf'. (Celtic)

Grammar

Verb type-ar regular

Conjugation

Regular -ar conjugation. Pronouns: yo, tú, él/ella/ud., nos., vos., ellos/uds..

Indicative

Person PresentPreteriteImperfectFutureConditional
yoagarroagarréagarrabaagarraréagarraría
agarrasagarrasteagarrabasagarrarásagarrarías
él/ella/ud.agarraagarróagarrabaagarraráagarraría
nos.agarramosagarramosagarrábamosagarraremosagarraríamos
vos.agarráisagarrasteisagarrabaisagarraréisagarraríais
ellos/uds.agarranagarraronagarrabanagarraránagarrarían

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect (-ra)Imperfect (-se)
yoagarreagarraraagarrase
agarresagarrarasagarrases
él/ella/ud.agarreagarraraagarrase
nos.agarremosagarráramosagarrásemos
vos.agarréisagarraraisagarraseis
ellos/uds.agarrenagarraranagarrasen

Imperative

Person Affirmative
agarra
ud.agarre
nosotrosagarremos
vosotrosagarrad
uds.agarren

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
agarrando
Past participle
agarrado

Examples

, .

Grab my hand tightly, please.

.

He grabbed the book and ran off.

sonar.

Grab the phone before it stops ringing.

mucha .

I grabbed his arm very tightly.

.

Grab a chair near me.

Used in

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This word is part of lesson 29.