/eksiˈxiɾ/

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Translation

to demand, to require

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Word origin

From Latin exigere ('to drive out, to demand'), from ex ('out') plus agere ('to drive, to do'). The same root gives English 'exact' and 'exigent'.

Origin
Latin
Root
exigere
English cognates
exact, exigent

Grammar

Verb type-ir irregular (g>j)

Conjugation

Regular spanish-stem-changing conjugation. Pronouns: yo, tú, él/ella/ud., nos., vos., ellos/uds..

Indicative

Person PresentPreteriteImperfectFutureConditional
yoexijoexigíexigíaexigiréexigiría
túexigesexigisteexigíasexigirásexigirías
él/ella/ud.exigeexigióexigíaexigiráexigiría
nos.exigimosexigimosexigíamosexigiremosexigiríamos
vos.exigísexigisteisexigíaisexigiréisexigiríais
ellos/uds.exigenexigieronexigíanexigiránexigirían

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect (-ra)Imperfect (-se)
yoexijaexigieraexigiese
túexijasexigierasexigieses
él/ella/ud.exijaexigieraexigiese
nos.exijamosexigiéramosexigiésemos
vos.exijáisexigieraisexigieseis
ellos/uds.exijanexigieranexigiesen

Imperative

Person Affirmative
túexige
ud.exija
nosotrosexijamos
vosotrosexigid
uds.exijan

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
exigiendo
Past participle
exigido

Examples

.

The workers are demanding a fairer wage.

.

This job requires a lot of patience and attention.

.

You cannot demand respect if you do not respect others.

¿ ?

How dare you demand so much without giving anything in return?

: .

The law is clear: it requires everyone to pay their taxes.

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exigir: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Spanish word "exigir" (to demand, to require): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 32, lesson 11: exigir, paro, encubrir and 7 more words.