/xoˈðeɾ/
#539 of 5,000 Core 1000
Translation
to mess up; damn (vulgar)
Word origin
From Latin 'futuere' ('to copulate'), which became 'foder' and then 'joder' in Spanish. The English lookalike fodder is unrelated.
- Origin
- Latin
- Root
- futuere
Grammar
Verb type-er regular
Conjugation
Regular -er conjugation. Pronouns: yo, tú, él/ella/ud., nos., vos., ellos/uds..
Indicative
| Person | Present | Preterite | Imperfect | Future | Conditional |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| yo | jodo | jodí | jodía | joderé | jodería |
| tú | jodes | jodiste | jodías | joderás | joderías |
| él/ella/ud. | jode | jodió | jodía | joderá | jodería |
| nos. | jodemos | jodimos | jodíamos | joderemos | joderíamos |
| vos. | jodéis | jodisteis | jodíais | joderéis | joderíais |
| ellos/uds. | joden | jodieron | jodían | joderán | joderían |
Subjunctive
| Person | Present | Imperfect (-ra) | Imperfect (-se) |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | joda | jodiera | jodiese |
| tú | jodas | jodieras | jodieses |
| él/ella/ud. | joda | jodiera | jodiese |
| nos. | jodamos | jodiéramos | jodiésemos |
| vos. | jodáis | jodierais | jodieseis |
| ellos/uds. | jodan | jodieran | jodiesen |
Imperative
| Person | Affirmative |
|---|---|
| tú | jode |
| ud. | joda |
| nosotros | jodamos |
| vosotros | joded |
| uds. | jodan |
Non-finite
- Gerund / present participle
- jodiendo
- Past participle
- jodido
Examples
¡, !
Damn, I have forgotten the keys!
, .
You are kidding me, that cannot be true.
.
They ruined his plan at the last minute.
, .
Damn, there is no coffee left in the kitchen.
.
He hates long meetings without an agenda.
Used in
Grammar articles
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