/xuθˈɣaɾ/ ES

/xusˈɣaɾ/ MX

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Translation

to judge, to try

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Word origin

From Latin iudicare ('to judge'), from iudex ('judge'), from ius ('law') plus dicere ('to say').

Origin
Latin
Root
iudicare
English cognates
judge, judicial

Grammar

Verb type-ar regular (spelling change g to gu)

Conjugation

Regular -ar conjugation. Pronouns: yo, tú, él/ella/ud., nos., vos., ellos/uds..

Indicative

Person PresentPreteriteImperfectFutureConditional
yojuzgojuzguéjuzgabajuzgaréjuzgaría
tújuzgasjuzgastejuzgabasjuzgarásjuzgarías
él/ella/ud.juzgajuzgójuzgabajuzgarájuzgaría
nos.juzgamosjuzgamosjuzgábamosjuzgaremosjuzgaríamos
vos.juzgáisjuzgasteisjuzgabaisjuzgaréisjuzgaríais
ellos/uds.juzganjuzgaronjuzgabanjuzgaránjuzgarían

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect (-ra)Imperfect (-se)
yojuzguejuzgarajuzgase
tújuzguesjuzgarasjuzgases
él/ella/ud.juzguejuzgarajuzgase
nos.juzguemosjuzgáramosjuzgásemos
vos.juzguéisjuzgaraisjuzgaseis
ellos/uds.juzguenjuzgaranjuzgasen

Imperative

Person Affirmative
tújuzga
ud.juzgue
nosotrosjuzguemos
vosotrosjuzgad
uds.juzguen

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
juzgando
Past participle
juzgado

Examples

.

You should not judge people by their appearance.

.

The court is going to try the case next week.

.

It is easy to judge without knowing the whole story.

¿ ?

Who are you to judge my decisions?

.

They are going to try him for a very serious crime.

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juzgar: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Spanish word "juzgar" (to judge, to try): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 19, lesson 7: juzgar, tribu, u and 7 more words.