Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of hungaro
Coloured illustration of hungaro
#1693 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

Hungarian (person)

Word origin

Through Medieval Latin Ungari from a Turkic onogur, said to mean ten arrows, the name of a tribal confederation the Slavs passed westward with an h in front. The Hungarians call themselves magyarok, which is a different word entirely.

Origin
Medieval Latin, from Turkic via Slavic
Root
Ungari (onogur)
English cognates
Hungary, Hungarian

Examples

.

My neighbour is Hungarian.

.

The Hungarians and the Germans came to the congress.

.

A few Hungarians live in the village.

is the person, and the country and the adjective are built off it, not the other way round. Add -i- and you get Hungario, the land of the Hungarians; swap the ending for -a and you get hungara, so hungara is Hungarian the language. Esperanto does this for peoples with a history of their own: , , , all work the same way, and the trick is to remember that the human being is the base form.

Where this fits

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Esperanto · Free printables

hungaro: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "hungaro" (Hungarian (person)): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 34.