Line drawing of ĵuri
Coloured illustration of ĵuri
#643 of 3,000Core 1000

Translation

to swear, to vow

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Examples

.

He swore to tell the truth.

, .

I swear that I did not see him.

on .

The soldiers swore loyalty to the king.

.

She vowed never to come back.

, .

Do not swear about what you do not know.

The trap is that English swear does two unrelated jobs. is only the oath one: you swear to tell the truth, you swear loyalty, you swear you were nowhere near it. Swearing in the sense of bad language is a different root entirely, so never means he was rude.

Structurally it is flexible. It takes with a clause, an infinitive, or a plain object such as on, and the person you swear to takes . The noun is , an oath, and ĵurrompo is the breaking of one.

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Esperanto · Free printables

ĵuri: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "ĵuri" (to swear, to vow): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 7, lesson 6: ĵuri, salono, kvieta and 7 more words.