Translation
biscuit, cookie (the dry packet kind)
Word origin
From German Keks, which is English cakes borrowed as a singular: the plural was misheard as one word, given a German ending, and shipped back out as the name of a packet biscuit. Esperanto took the German version, so the s in kekso is an English plural that stopped being one.
- Origin
- German, from English
- Root
- Keks
- English cognates
- cake, cakes
Examples
.
She ate biscuits with her tea.
.
A box of biscuits stood on the table.
.
The biscuits are dry and sweet.
This completes a trio, and one of its three fences turns out not to be
there. Biskvito at 1,980 and
kuketo at 2,024 each spent part of their pages
sorting out the English mess where biscuit, cookie and small cake overlap.
is the third word, and honesty requires saying what the dictionaries
actually do with it.
- a genuine build: kuko, a cake, plus the diminutive--. A little cake. A bun, a cupcake, the soft iced thing. This fence is real and holds.- from Frenchbiscuit,bis coctus, twice cooked. Defined as a small dry crisp bake.- from German. Defined as a small dry crisp bake.
Those last two definitions are the same definition. There is no dictionary line
between and , and anyone who tells you there is a firm one is
tidying. What there is, is a national tilt: is the French-shaped word
and carries the ship's-biscuit and sponge-biscuit senses with it, while
is the German-shaped word and points at the packet on the supermarket shelf. If
you want the crisp thing you dunk in tea, either is correct; is the one
a German or Scandinavian Esperantist reaches for first, the one a
French or Spanish speaker does.
The etymology is the best joke in the band. English cakes went into German
as a single noun , plural Kekse. So an English plural marker was
absorbed into a German singular, which Esperanto then borrowed and gave its own
plural to. is therefore, if you unpack it far enough, "cakes-es". Do
not try to decode - into anything; it is one root and it is a small
monument to how badly borrowing goes.
Where this fits
Add to review queue
Track this word in your spaced-repetition queue and be tested on it at the right interval.
Go to my review queueEsperanto · Free printables
kekso: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "kekso" (biscuit, cookie (the dry packet kind)): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
Free for members
The printable worksheets, infographics and PDFs are free with an account. Start a free week and download as many as you like.
Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 58.