Translation
clinic
Word origin
From Greek klinikos, of a bed, from kline, a bed, and behind that klinein, to lean. A clinic was originally medicine practised at the bedside, and a bed is a thing you lean on. So the resemblance to klini, to lean, is not a coincidence after all, though the two words entered Esperanto by completely different doors.
- Origin
- Greek
- Root
- klinē
- English cognates
- clinic, recline, incline
Examples
.
The new clinic stands next to the school.
.
She works in a clinic for children.
.
The doctor sent me to the clinic in the town.
A false seam that turns out to be real. looks cuttable. Esperanto
has klini, to lean or bend, and it has a technical
-ik- in words like and , so a learner reasonably guesses
a leaning place. Wrong on the mechanics: is one international root,
borrowed whole, and you cannot pull klin- out of it and expect the rest to
mean anything.
But the guess is not silly, and this is the good bit. Greek klinein means
to lean. A klinē is what you lean on, which is to say a bed. Klinikos is
therefore of the bed, and clinical medicine got its name because it was
practised at the patient's bedside rather than from a lecture theatre. So
and really do share an ancestor, roughly eight steps back.
This is the inspiri class: the seam is fake as a
piece of Esperanto grammar and true as a piece of history, and the honest
account is to say both.
What it names now. A is a medical establishment, usually
specialised and usually outpatient: a dental clinic, an eye clinic, a clinic in
a village that is not a hospital. A o, literally a place for ill
people, is the general hospital. Klinika is the adjective, and it carries the
same dry, evidence-facing tone in Esperanto that clinical does in English.
Staff and visitors. The kuracisto treats, the flegistino nurses, the paciento waits, and medicino is the science behind all three. The verb kuraci is what actually happens there.
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kliniko: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "kliniko" (clinic): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
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Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 55.