Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of kudri
Coloured illustration of kudri
#2501 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

to sew, to stitch

Word origin

Traced to Latin consuere, to sew together, built from con- ('together') and suere ('to sew'). The same suere gives English suture and, through French, couture.

Origin
Latin
Root
consuere
English cognates
suture, couture

Examples

.

My mother sewed a new dress for me.

.

He sewed a button onto his shirt.

.

She sat by the window and sewed.

The tool comes free, and that is the point of meeting this here. is to sew. Add the tool suffix -- and you get o, a needle, which is the word most learners reach for first and cannot build until they have the verb underneath it. The najlo page had to explain that looks like an -- build and is not one, because there is no verb naji. Here the machine actually runs: is a real verb, so o is a real derivation, and the pattern is the same one that turns tondi into , a pair of scissors.

The rest of the family costs nothing either. o is sewing as an activity, o is a piece of needlework, o is a single stitch, o is a tailor or a seamstress, and kudromaŝino is a sewing machine. Alkudri is to sew something on, which is what the button sentence above is doing, and i is to unpick. Six words from one root and three affixes you already know.

Do not confuse it with . Both live in the same drawer, and the difference is direction: cuts the cloth apart and puts it back together. A tailor does both, in that order, and so their two tools, and o, are built by exactly the same suffix from exactly the same shape of verb. Learn one build and you have the other.

Where this fits

Add to review queue

Track this word in your spaced-repetition queue and be tested on it at the right interval.

Go to my review queue

Esperanto · Free printables

kudri: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "kudri" (to sew, to stitch): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

Free for members

The printable worksheets, infographics and PDFs are free with an account. Start a free week and download as many as you like.

Start your free week

This word is part of lesson 51.