Translation
handbag
Word origin
Built inside Esperanto from mano and sako with the diminutive -et- between them. Both roots are old international property: manus is Latin for a hand, and sacco travelled from Semitic through Greek and Latin into most of Europe, which is why sack, sac and sachet are all the same word.
- Origin
- Esperanto compound on Latin roots
- Root
- manus + saccus
- English cognates
- manual, sack, satchel
Examples
.
She put the key in her handbag.
.
The handbag was lying on the table by the door.
.
There was nothing in the handbag but money and a letter.
Three pieces, and you can hear all three. plus plus --.
Hand, bag, little. A hand-bag-let. English got there with two of the three and
left the size out; Esperanto puts it in, and the diminutive is not decoration,
because a mansako without it would be a holdall you carry by hand rather than
the thing that goes over a shoulder with a purse in it.
Read -- properly and the family opens up. is a sack, the big
coarse thing flour comes in. o is a little bag: a paper bag, a tea bag, a
sachet. Put man- on the front and you have narrowed it to the one you carry
about with you. The same suffix gives to , a cottage, and
from , to smile rather than laugh, and the
size and people affixes article
walks through the pattern.
The British and American words diverge, and follows the British
one. A handbag is a . What Americans call a purse is the same
object; what the British call a purse, the small thing that holds coins, is
o, a money-container, built with -- rather than --. Getting these
crossed is a live source of confusion in English and Esperanto sidesteps it by
naming each object after what it is made of and for.
Other things builds. Dorsosako is a rucksack, a back-bag.
Sakstrato is a cul-de-sac, a bag-street, which is the same metaphor French
uses and rather more polite than the French words literally say. Dormosako is
a sleeping bag. The root is productive and none of these needed a dictionary
entry to be readable.
Where this fits
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mansaketo: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "mansaketo" (handbag): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
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Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 54.