Kilo Lingo

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Coloured illustration of parenco
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Translation

relative, family member

Word origin

From Italian parente ('relative'), from Latin parens ('parent', from parere, 'to give birth'). Italian widened the word from parent to any family member, and Esperanto borrowed that wider sense; English parent kept the narrow one.

Origin
Italian
Root
parens
English cognates
parent, parental

Examples

?

Is he a relative of yours?

.

Many relatives came to the party.

.

She has relatives in another country.

A classic false friend: is any relative at all, a cousin, an uncle, a grandmother. Your actual parents are your . Italian and Spanish speakers will recognise the trap at once, because parente and pariente pull the same trick on English speakers.

Where this fits

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Esperanto · Free printables

parenco: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "parenco" (relative, family member): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 26.