Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of petoli
Coloured illustration of petoli
#2280 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

to frolic, to romp, to get up to mischief

Word origin

Usually traced to Latin petulans, wanton or impudent, from petere, to rush at or seek. The English petulant comes from the same word, though it has soured into sulkiness while the Esperanto has stayed cheerful.

Origin
Latin
Root
petulans
English cognates
petulant

Examples

.

The children romped in the garden all day long.

!

Do not mess about during the lesson!

.

The young cat is playing about with a piece of string.

No suffix in sight. The -- in the middle is not an affix; Esperanto has no --. Petol- is one root, and there is no peto hiding in it either, despite meaning to ask. Take the whole thing at once.

The happiest word in the band. is what children do when nobody is watching and nothing is broken yet: romping, larking about, getting into things. It is not naughtiness with malice in it, which would be malbonkonduti. The tone is affectionate, and adults use it about each other too, usually with a smile.

The family. Petola is playful or mischievous, o is a rascal, o is a prank or a piece of mischief, and a describes the child who is always inclined that way. o is the romping considered as an activity, which is the word you want for a whole afternoon of it.

Where you will meet it in this course. The camp story for this chapter puts several tents in a field and then puts children between them, and this is the verb that does most of the work in the middle of it. Ludi is to play, which is calmer; salti is to jump; is all of it at once, at volume.

Where this fits

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Esperanto · Free printables

petoli: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "petoli" (to frolic, to romp, to get up to mischief): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 46.