Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of pizo
Coloured illustration of pizo
#2488 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

pea

Word origin

From Latin pisum, the pea, which also gave French pois, Italian pisello and English pease, the old singular that people misheard as a plural and cut down to pea.

Origin
Latin
Root
pisum
English cognates
pea, pease pudding

Examples

.

Peas and potatoes are growing in the garden.

.

The soup is made from peas and water.

, .

He does not like peas, but he eats them.

One root, no seams. is a pea, and there is nothing inside it to take apart: not pi plus anything, not a shortened form of something longer. The plant is o or pizarbo in loose speech, the pod is guŝo, and a whole plate of them is because Esperanto, unlike English, has never been confused about whether the singular is one pea or several.

And now the funniest fence in the chapter. Pico at rank 1398 is a pizza. is a pea. One letter apart, both of them food, both of them things you might reasonably order, and the letters that differ are z and c, which in Esperanto are pronounced quite differently: z is the buzz in English zoo, c is the ts in cats. So is PEE-tso and is PEE-zo, and if you get it wrong at a counter in Italy you will be handed something very small and green.

Where you meet it. Peas are a stock item in the graded reader and the kitchen vocabulary alike: legomo is the category, supo is where peas mostly end up, and terpomo is the other thing growing in the same patch. The proverb-sized use is , as alike as two peas, which Esperanto borrowed straight from the languages that already had it.

Where this fits

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Esperanto · Free printables

pizo: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "pizo" (pea): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 50.