Translation
to sink
Word origin
A Germanic borrowing: German sinken and English sink, from Proto-Germanic sinkwan. One of the smaller group of Esperanto roots that came from the Germanic side rather than the Romance one.
- Origin
- Germanic
- Root
- sinken
- English cognates
- sink
Examples
.
The ship sank in the cold sea.
.
The sun sank behind the mountains.
.
The stone sank to the bottom of the lake.
The seam here is the best-disguised one in the band, and it is entirely
false. Sin is a word - the accusative of the reflexive , oneself, and
one of the commonest short words in the language. So looks like sin
plus a verb ending, some sort of self-directed action. It is not. Sink- is
one root, borrowed whole from Germanic, and the sin you can see is the first
three letters of a five-letter word. Compare with sin , to hide
oneself: same three letters, an entirely different piece of grammar, and a
space in the middle of one of them.
It is intransitive, and that is the fact to hold. A thing by
itself. To sink something else you need i, with the -- causative:
is , the storm sank the ship. Getting this the wrong
way round is the single commonest verb error in Esperanto and it has nothing to
do with vocabulary - see the transitivity
article, which is about exactly this.
Against droni. is what happens to a
person or an animal in water: to drown. is what happens to anything
that goes downwards through a medium, and it needs neither water nor a victim -
the sun behind the hills, prices , a heart . A person
who is going under; a person who is dying.
Where this fits
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sinki: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "sinki" (to sink): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
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Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 51.