Line drawing of ŝlosi
Coloured illustration of ŝlosi
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Translation

to lock

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Word origin

From German schliessen ('to shut, to lock'), the verb behind Schloss, a lock. Esperanto took the verb and derived the instrument from it rather than the other way round.

Origin
German
Root
schliessen

Examples

.

Do not forget to lock the door.

.

She locked the house and left.

.

That key does not lock the gate.

shuts a door; turns a key in it. The tool comes from the verb by the ordinary -- suffix, so is "the thing you lock with" - a key. To unlock is i, and the whole set falls out of one root without a single new word to learn.

Where this fits

Word family

Words built on ŝlosi with Esperanto's affixes. Read each one from its parts.

Used in

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Esperanto · Free printables

ŝlosi: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "ŝlosi" (to lock): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 16, lesson 6: ŝlosi, tradicio, krajono and 7 more words.