Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of tirkesto
Coloured illustration of tirkesto
#2169 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

drawer

Word origin

Built from tiri, to pull, and kesto, a box. Tiri comes from French tirer and kesto from the Germanic chest word, which goes back to Latin cista.

Origin
compound of tiri and kesto
Root
tirer + cista
English cognates
chest, cistern

Examples

.

The key is in the drawer of the table.

.

He shut the drawer and went out.

.

Open the drawer and take the paper.

This is the gift of the band. A is a tir-: a pull-box. You already know , you already know , and the compound needs no teaching at all once you have seen the seam - which is the entire promise of compound words made good in eight letters.

Read it from the right, as always. is the head, so the thing is a box; tir- says which kind of box, the kind you pull. A learner who meets the word cold in a sentence can price it up without a dictionary, and that is the difference between a planned vocabulary and a borrowed one.

English does the same trick and hides it. A drawer is the thing you draw - draw in the older sense of pull, the one that survives in drawbridge and drawstring and in drawing a sword. Two languages, the same metaphor, and English has simply worn its own compound smooth enough that native speakers no longer notice it.

The family continues: o is a chest of drawers, using -- for a set, and o is the little one in a desk. And the verb keeps its own life - is to pull anything, altiri is to attract, and is to pull out, which is what you do to the itself.

Where this fits

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Esperanto · Free printables

tirkesto: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 44.