Ch 6 · Lesson 14

Je vais le voir: pronoun order

With an infinitive the pronoun goes before it: . With two pronouns, , , come before , : .

The short version

Before the infinitive:

.

I'm going to see him tomorrow.
Why?

With a verb plus an infinitive, the pronoun goes before the infinitive, the verb it belongs to: , . With two pronouns, , and come first and and : .

With an infinitive: je vais le voir

When a verb is followed by an infinitive, the pronoun goes before the infinitive, the verb it belongs to:

Subject
Verb
Pronoun
Infinitive
Rest
empty
empty
  • . - I'm going to see him tomorrow.
  • ? - Can you talk to him?
  • . - She has to wait for us.

Two pronouns together

When a sentence has both a direct and an indirect pronoun, the order is fixed:

direct objectindirect object (à + person)What do the colours mean?
FirstThenThen
me, , , , , ,
  • . - He gives it to me.
  • . - I'm sending them to you.
  • . - I give it to him.

The classic crash is the two third-person pronouns: it is always , never .

Going further: Direct object pronouns: le, la, les and the rest of the guide, when you want them. This lesson does not need them.

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Lesson 14 of 29 in this chapter

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What do the colours mean?