/kɔ̃t.niʁ/

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Translation

to contain, to hold; to hold back

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Word origin

From Latin continere, from con- ('together') and tenere ('to hold'). English contain, content and continent come from the same verb.

Origin
Latin
Root
continere
English cognates
contain, content, continent

Grammar

Verb type-ir irregular (3rd group, conjugated like tenir)

Conjugation

Regular french-irregular conjugation. Pronouns: je, tu, il/elle, nous, vous, ils/elles.

Indicative

Person PresentImperfectPast historicFutureConditional
jecontienscontenaiscontinscontiendraicontiendrais
tucontienscontenaiscontinscontiendrascontiendrais
il/ellecontientcontenaitcontintcontiendracontiendrait
nouscontenonscontenionscontînmescontiendronscontiendrions
vouscontenezconteniezcontîntescontiendrezcontiendriez
ils/ellescontiennentcontenaientcontinrentcontiendrontcontiendraient

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect
jecontiennecontinsse
tucontiennescontinsses
il/ellecontiennecontînt
nouscontenionscontinssions
vousconteniezcontinssiez
ils/ellescontiennentcontinssent

Imperative

Person Affirmative
tucontiens
nouscontenons
vouscontenez

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
contenant
Past participle
contenu · contenue · contenus · contenues

Examples

.

This bottle holds a litre and a half.

.

The file contained all his mother's letters.

.

She had trouble holding back her anger.

.

This product contains neither sugar nor salt.

.

The firefighters managed to contain the fire.

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French · Free printables

contenir: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the French word "contenir" (to contain, to hold; to hold back): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 23, lesson 3: contenir, paire, facture and 7 more words.