Kilo Lingo

ɔptəniʁ

Line drawing of obtenir
Coloured illustration of obtenir
#628 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

to obtain; to get

Word origin

From Latin obtinere ('to hold, possess, obtain'), from ob ('against, towards') and tenere ('to hold'). The same tenere root gives English obtain, tenant and contain.

Origin
Latin
Root
obtinere
English cognates
obtain

Grammar

Verb type-ir irregular (like tenir)

Conjugation

Regular french-irregular conjugation. Pronouns: je, tu, il/elle, nous, vous, ils/elles.

Indicative

Person PresentImperfectPast historicFutureConditional
jeobtiensobtenaisobtinsobtiendraiobtiendrais
tuobtiensobtenaisobtinsobtiendrasobtiendrais
il/elleobtientobtenaitobtintobtiendraobtiendrait
nousobtenonsobtenionsobtînmesobtiendronsobtiendrions
vousobtenezobteniezobtîntesobtiendrezobtiendriez
ils/ellesobtiennentobtenaientobtinrentobtiendrontobtiendraient

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect
jeobtienneobtinsse
tuobtiennesobtinsses
il/elleobtienneobtînt
nousobtenionsobtinssions
vousobteniezobtinssiez
ils/ellesobtiennentobtinssent

Imperative

Person Affirmative
tuobtiens
nousobtenons
vousobtenez

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
obtenant
Past participle
obtenu · obtenue · obtenus · obtenues

Examples

diplôme '.

He got his diploma after three years of study.

- ?

How did you get this information?

.

She wants to get a better job.

.

We hope to get an answer before Friday.

, .

To get an answer, write this letter.

Used in

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This word is part of lesson 13.