Kilo Lingo

/e.ty.dje/

Line drawing of étudier
Coloured illustration of étudier
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Translation

to study

Word origin

From Latin studiare, from studium ('zeal, application'), from studere ('to be eager, to study').

Origin
Latin
Root
studium
English cognates
study, student, studious

Grammar

Verb type-er regular

Conjugation

Regular -er conjugation. Pronouns: je, tu, il/elle, nous, vous, ils/elles.

Indicative

Person PresentImperfectPast historicFutureConditional
jeétudieétudiaisétudiaiétudieraiétudierais
tuétudiesétudiaisétudiasétudierasétudierais
il/elleétudieétudiaitétudiaétudieraétudierait
nousétudionsétudiionsétudiâmesétudieronsétudierions
vousétudiezétudiiezétudiâtesétudierezétudieriez
ils/ellesétudientétudiaientétudièrentétudierontétudieraient

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect
jeétudieétudiasse
tuétudiesétudiasses
il/elleétudieétudiât
nousétudiionsétudiassions
vousétudiiezétudiassiez
ils/ellesétudientétudiassent

Imperative

Person Affirmative
tuétudie
nousétudions
vousétudiez

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
étudiant
Past participle
étudié · étudiée · étudiés · étudiées

Examples

J' .

I have been studying French for three years.

bibliothèque .

She is studying at the library tonight.

l'.

We are studying together for the exam.

tous .

You have to study every day.

médecine .

My friends study medicine in Paris.

Used in

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This word is part of lesson 27.