Kilo Lingo

/apʁɑ̃dʁ/

Line drawing of apprendre
Coloured illustration of apprendre
#266 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

to learn; to teach

Word origin

From Latin apprehendere ('to grasp, to seize, to learn'), from ad ('to') and prehendere ('to take hold of'). English 'apprehend' and 'apprentice' share the root.

Origin
Latin
Root
apprehendere
English cognates
apprehend, apprentice

Grammar

Verb type-re irregular (3rd group, conjugates like prendre)

Conjugation

Regular french-irregular conjugation. Pronouns: je, tu, il/elle, nous, vous, ils/elles.

Indicative

Person PresentImperfectPast historicFutureConditional
jeapprendsapprenaisapprisapprendraiapprendrais
tuapprendsapprenaisapprisapprendrasapprendrais
il/elleapprendapprenaitappritapprendraapprendrait
nousapprenonsapprenionsapprîmesapprendronsapprendrions
vousapprenezappreniezapprîtesapprendrezapprendriez
ils/ellesapprennentapprenaientapprirentapprendrontapprendraient

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect
jeapprenneapprisse
tuapprennesapprisses
il/elleapprenneapprît
nousapprenionsapprissions
vousappreniezapprissiez
ils/ellesapprennentapprissent

Imperative

Person Affirmative
tuapprends
nousapprenons
vousapprenez

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
apprenant
Past participle
appris · apprise · appris · apprises

Examples

J' .

I have been learning French for three years.

.

She heard the news this morning.

.

He is teaching his children to ride a bike.

- soixante .

My grandfather learnt to read when he was over sixty.

J' ' déménagent Marseille.

I found out by chance that they are moving to Marseille.

Used in

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This word is part of lesson 6.