Kilo Lingo

/ɡʁɑ̃.diʁ/

Line drawing of grandir
Coloured illustration of grandir
#1008 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

to grow, to grow up

Word origin

Built on the adjective grand, from Latin grandis ('big, full-grown'). English grand, grandiose and aggrandise come from the same Latin adjective.

Origin
Latin
Root
grandis
English cognates
grand, grandiose, aggrandise

Grammar

Verb type-ir regular (2nd group)

Conjugation

Regular -ir (finir-style) conjugation. Pronouns: je, tu, il/elle, nous, vous, ils/elles.

Indicative

Person PresentImperfectPast historicFutureConditional
jegrandisgrandissaisgrandisgrandiraigrandirais
tugrandisgrandissaisgrandisgrandirasgrandirais
il/ellegranditgrandissaitgranditgrandiragrandirait
nousgrandissonsgrandissionsgrandîmesgrandironsgrandirions
vousgrandissezgrandissiezgrandîtesgrandirezgrandiriez
ils/ellesgrandissentgrandissaientgrandirentgrandirontgrandiraient

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect
jegrandissegrandisse
tugrandissesgrandisses
il/ellegrandissegrandît
nousgrandissionsgrandissions
vousgrandissiezgrandissiez
ils/ellesgrandissentgrandissent

Imperative

Person Affirmative
tugrandis
nousgrandissons
vousgrandissez

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
grandissant
Past participle
grandi · grandie · grandis · grandies

Examples

l' .

Your son has grown a lot since last summer.

J' au Loire.

I grew up in a village on the banks of the Loire.

.

Children grow up far too quickly.

Cette l' .

That experience made him grow as a person.

L'inquiétude .

The worry was growing as night fell.

Where this fits

Used in

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French · Free printables

grandir: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 21.