/na.vʁe/

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Translation

to be terribly sorry (as navré), to distress deeply

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Word origin

From Old French navrer ('to wound, to pierce'), most often traced to an Old Norse verb built on nafarr ('auger, boring tool'). The sense softened from a physical wound to a wounded feeling, which is where the modern apology comes from.

Origin
Old Norse
Root
nafarr

Grammar

Verb type-er regular (1st group), almost always met as the participle-adjective navré

Conjugation

Regular -er conjugation. Pronouns: je, tu, il/elle, nous, vous, ils/elles.

Indicative

Person PresentImperfectPast historicFutureConditional
jenavrenavraisnavrainavrerainavrerais
tunavresnavraisnavrasnavrerasnavrerais
il/ellenavrenavraitnavranavreranavrerait
nousnavronsnavrionsnavrâmesnavreronsnavrerions
vousnavreznavrieznavrâtesnavrereznavreriez
ils/ellesnavrentnavraientnavrèrentnavrerontnavreraient

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect
jenavrenavrasse
tunavresnavrasses
il/ellenavrenavrât
nousnavrionsnavrassions
vousnavrieznavrassiez
ils/ellesnavrentnavrassent

Imperative

Person Affirmative
tunavre
nousnavrons
vousnavrez

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
navrant
Past participle
navré · navrée · navrés · navrées

Examples

, .

I am terribly sorry, your order has not arrived.

.

Sorry to bother you at such an hour.

.

She was distressed to hear the news.

.

This waste distresses me more than it angers me.

.

We are terribly sorry that we cannot help you any further.

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French · Free printables

navrer: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the French word "navrer" (to be terribly sorry (as navré), to distress deeply): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

This word is taught in chapter 18, lesson 6: navrer, ranger, causer and 7 more words.