Dictionary formdefendo, defendere, defendi, defensum

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Translation

defend, protect; ward off

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Examples

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The wall defends the city.

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We must defend our homeland.

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The soldiers defended the camp stoutly.

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They defend themselves from the enemy.

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I shall defend my friend's case in the forum.

Defendo, defendere, defendi, defensum, third conjugation. Note the supine stem: defens-, not defend-, which is where defensor and English defence come from.

The core idea is warding a thing off, and the older construction still shows it: defendere aliquid ab aliquo, keep something away from someone. "Defend" is really the by-product of that. In the courts it is the standard verb for arguing a case, causam defendere, and the legal sense is as common in Cicero as the military one. Related offendo is the same verb with a different prefix and the opposite manners.

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defendo: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Latin word "defendo" (defend, protect; ward off): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 10, lesson 10: defendo, surgo, occidens and 7 more words.