Kilo Lingo

#935 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

therefore, accordingly; just as

Examples

tacete audite.

Therefore be silent and listen.

redeamus.

Accordingly, let us return to the city.

timeat.

Therefore let no one be afraid.

ac accidisset, .

He spoke just as if nothing had happened.

.

He lives just as though he were a soldier.

Proinde is pro plus inde, and its core is "in like manner". Two jobs come out of that. Joined to an imperative or a jussive subjunctive it means "therefore, so then", and it is noticeably more urgent than igitur or itaque: a speaker uses proinde when he wants the audience to do something next. Paired with ac, atque, quasi or ac si it means "exactly as, just as if", and the ac si version takes the subjunctive in the tense a conditional would want.

The trap is perinde, which looks like a near-twin and is not. Perinde only does the comparative job, "in the same way as"; it never means therefore. Scansion is the other oddity: proinde is three syllables in prose, but poets regularly squeeze the oi into one and treat it as two.

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Latin · Free printables

proinde: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Latin word "proinde" (therefore, accordingly; just as): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 19.