Kilo Lingo

(gàn shén me) - what are (you/they) doing, why do that in Mandarin

gànshénme

Traditional: 幹什麼

Line drawing of 干什么
Coloured illustration of 干什么
HSK 3
#283 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

what are (you/they) doing, why do that

Word origin

A phrase: 干 (gan) 'to do' plus 什么 (shenme) 'what', itself 什 (a generic 'what', with the 亻 person radical) and 么 (a suffix particle). Together: 'what are you doing'.

Origin
compound
Root
干 (gan, 'to do') + 什 (shen, 亻person radical) + 么 (me, particle)

Stroke order

Stroke order for 干

Stroke order for 什

Stroke order for 么

Examples

What are you doing?

What are they doing?

What are you up to?

What were you up to last night?

Whatever he does, he takes it seriously.

干什么 (gàn shén me) means what are (you/they) doing, why do that. It is used as a other in everyday Mandarin speech.

Add to review queue

Track this word in your spaced-repetition queue and be tested on it at the right interval.

Go to my review queue

This word is part of lesson 6.