Kilo Lingo

(jié guǒ) - result, outcome; as a result, consequently in Mandarin

jiéguǒ

Traditional: 結果

Line drawing of 结果
Coloured illustration of 结果
HSK 3
#576 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

result, outcome; as a result, consequently

Word origin

结果 means 'result; to bear fruit': 结 (jié, 'to tie, to form', with 纟the silk radical, simplified from 結) plus 果 (guǒ, 'fruit', a pictograph of fruit on a tree). The image is of a plant forming fruit, hence an outcome.

Origin
compound
Root
结 (jié, to form/tie: 纟silk + 吉 phonetic) + 果 (guǒ, fruit)

Stroke order

Stroke order for 结

Stroke order for 果

Examples

The exam results came out.

I worked hard, but as a result I still failed.

The outcome of this matter surprised me.

The exam results are not out yet.

The result was just as I thought.

结果 (jié guǒ) means result or outcome as a noun (考试结果, exam result; 最终结果, final outcome). As an adverb or conjunction it means as a result or consequently, introducing what happened in the end (我努力了,结果还是失败, I tried hard but ended up failing). 结 means to conclude or tie and 果 means fruit or result - the metaphor of a fruit being the end product of a process gives the word its meaning.

Used in

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This word is part of lesson 12.