Kilo Lingo

(lǐ jiě) - to understand, to comprehend; understanding in Mandarin

jiě

Traditional: 理解

Line drawing of 理解
Coloured illustration of 理解
HSK 4
#579 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

to understand, to comprehend; understanding

Word origin

理解 means to understand. 理 (lǐ) means principle or to put in order, with the 王/玉 'jade' radical and phonetic 里 (lǐ), originally the working of jade along its grain. 解 (jiě) means to untie or explain, an ideograph of a knife (刀) parting an ox's (牛) horn (角).

Origin
compound
Root
理 (lǐ, principle) + 解 (jiě, to untie/explain)

Stroke order

Stroke order for 理

Stroke order for 解

Examples

I understand your way of thinking.

This concept is hard to comprehend.

jìng

I hope you can understand my situation.

Parents do not really understand young people.

Please try to understand my difficulty.

理解 (lǐ jiě) means to understand or comprehend, with a deeper sense of grasping meaning or empathising with someone's position. 理 means reason or principle and 解 means to untangle or explain. Together they suggest a reasoned, thorough understanding. It is more formal and emphatic than 明白 (míng bai, to understand clearly) or 懂 (dǒng, to understand / get it). It can also function as a noun: 表示理解 (to show understanding).

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This word is part of lesson 12.