Kilo Lingo

(zhī dào) - to know (a fact) in Mandarin

zhīdào

Traditional: 知道

Line drawing of 知道
Coloured illustration of 知道
HSK 1
#18 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

to know (a fact)

Word origin

知道 (zhīdào) 'to know' joins 知 (zhī, 'to know') and 道 (dào, 'way, the Way'). 知 combines 矢 (shǐ, 'arrow') and 口 (kǒu, 'mouth'), words swift as an arrow, hence 'to know'; 道 has the 辶 walk radical with 首 (shǒu, 'head'), a path.

Origin
compound
Root
知 (zhī, 矢 arrow + 口 mouth) + 道 (dào, 辶 walk + 首 head)

Stroke order

Stroke order for 知

Stroke order for 道

Examples

I don't know.

Do you know his name?

She knows the answer.

I want to know the truth of the matter.

No one knows where he went.

知道 (zhīdào) means to know a fact or piece of information, as opposed to knowing a person.

Used in

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This word is part of lesson 1.