Kilo Lingo

(míng bái) - to understand, clear, obvious in Mandarin

míngbái

Traditional: 明白

Line drawing of 明白
Coloured illustration of 明白
HSK 2
#164 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

to understand, clear, obvious

Word origin

明白 (míngbai) 'to understand, clear' joins 明 'bright' with 白 'white, plain'. 明 is an ideograph combining 日 'sun' and 月 'moon', the two great lights; 白 is a pictograph of a thumbnail or a flame, hence 'bright, plain'. Something fully lit is something understood.

Origin
compound
Root
明 (bright: 日 sun + 月 moon) + 白 (plain, clear)

Stroke order

Stroke order for 明

Stroke order for 白

Examples

I understand now.

Do you understand?

Explained very clearly.

I understand your meaning now.

The child doesn't yet understand this reasoning.

明白 (míng bái) means to understand, clear, obvious. It is used as a verb in everyday Mandarin speech.

Used in

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This word is part of lesson 4.