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/emfeɾmeˈðað/

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Translation

illness, disease

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Word origin

From enfermo ('ill') plus -dad, from Latin infirmitas ('weakness, sickness'), from infirmus ('weak'), from in- ('not') plus firmus ('strong'). The same root gives English infirmity and infirm.

Origin
Latin
Root
infirmitas
English cognates
infirmity, infirm, firm

Grammar

Genderfeminine
Pluralenfermedades

Examples

.

The disease affects millions of people.

.

They detected the illness in time.

.

It is a rare illness, hard to treat.

.

The illness forced him to leave work for months.

.

The doctors are studying a new serious disease.

Where this fits

Used in

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Spanish · Free printables

enfermedad: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Spanish word "enfermedad" (illness, disease): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 13, lesson 6: enfermedad, definitivamente, diente and 7 more words.