/es.tuˈðjar/
Translation
to study
Word origin
From Latin studiare, from studium ('eagerness, application, study'), from studere ('to be eager, to apply oneself').
- Origin
- Latin
- Root
- studiare
- English cognates
- study, studious
Grammar
Conjugation
Regular -ar conjugation. Pronouns: yo, tú, él/ella/ud., nos., vos., ellos/uds..
Indicative
| Person | Present | Preterite | Imperfect | Future | Conditional |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| yo | estudio | estudié | estudiaba | estudiaré | estudiaría |
| tú | estudias | estudiaste | estudiabas | estudiarás | estudiarías |
| él/ella/ud. | estudia | estudió | estudiaba | estudiará | estudiaría |
| nos. | estudiamos | estudiamos | estudiábamos | estudiaremos | estudiaríamos |
| vos. | estudiáis | estudiasteis | estudiabais | estudiaréis | estudiaríais |
| ellos/uds. | estudian | estudiaron | estudiaban | estudiarán | estudiarían |
Subjunctive
| Person | Present | Imperfect (-ra) | Imperfect (-se) |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | estudie | estudiara | estudiase |
| tú | estudies | estudiaras | estudiases |
| él/ella/ud. | estudie | estudiara | estudiase |
| nos. | estudiemos | estudiáramos | estudiásemos |
| vos. | estudiéis | estudiarais | estudiaseis |
| ellos/uds. | estudien | estudiaran | estudiasen |
Imperative
| Person | Affirmative |
|---|---|
| tú | estudia |
| ud. | estudie |
| nosotros | estudiemos |
| vosotros | estudiad |
| uds. | estudien |
Non-finite
- Gerund / present participle
- estudiando
- Past participle
- estudiado
Examples
español .
I study Spanish every day.
Madrid.
My son studies at the University of Madrid.
¿ ?
What are you going to study next year?
.
We studied together for the exam.
.
She studied music when she was young.
Used in
Grammar articles
(6)Spanish Advanced Grammar (C1-C2): The Constructions That Sound Native
Spanish Future Tense: ir a + Infinitive and the Inflectional Future
Spanish Impersonal Verbs: hay, hace, se habla and the No-Subject Constructions
Preterite vs Imperfect: How to Choose Between the Two Spanish Past Tenses
Spanish Subjunctive After Wishes
Spanish Verbal Periphrases: acabar de, llevar, volver a, seguir + verb
Add to review queue
Track this word in your spaced-repetition queue and be tested on it at the right interval.
Go to my review queueThis word is part of lesson 21.