/finˈxiɾ/
Translation
to pretend, to feign
Word origin
From Latin fingere ('to shape, to mould, to invent'), which also gives English 'fiction' and 'figure'.
- Origin
- Latin
- Root
- fingere
- English cognates
- feign, fiction
Grammar
Conjugation
Regular -ir conjugation. Pronouns: yo, tú, él/ella/ud., nos., vos., ellos/uds..
Indicative
| Person | Present | Preterite | Imperfect | Future | Conditional |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| yo | fingo | fingí | fingía | fingiré | fingiría |
| tú | finges | fingiste | fingías | fingirás | fingirías |
| él/ella/ud. | finge | fingió | fingía | fingirá | fingiría |
| nos. | fingimos | fingimos | fingíamos | fingiremos | fingiríamos |
| vos. | fingís | fingisteis | fingíais | fingiréis | fingiríais |
| ellos/uds. | fingen | fingieron | fingían | fingirán | fingirían |
Subjunctive
| Person | Present | Imperfect (-ra) | Imperfect (-se) |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | finga | fingiera | fingiese |
| tú | fingas | fingieras | fingieses |
| él/ella/ud. | finga | fingiera | fingiese |
| nos. | fingamos | fingiéramos | fingiésemos |
| vos. | fingáis | fingierais | fingieseis |
| ellos/uds. | fingan | fingieran | fingiesen |
Imperative
| Person | Affirmative |
|---|---|
| tú | finge |
| ud. | finga |
| nosotros | fingamos |
| vosotros | fingid |
| uds. | fingan |
Non-finite
- Gerund / present participle
- fingiendo
- Past participle
- fingido
Examples
sirve .
There is no point in pretending that you are fine.
.
The boy pretends to be asleep so he does not go to school.
.
She managed to feign surprise when she opened the present.
¿ ?
Why do you pretend that you do not know me?
avería .
They faked a breakdown so as not to turn up to the appointment.
Where this fits
Used in
Grammar articles
(1)Add to review queue
Track this word in your spaced-repetition queue and be tested on it at the right interval.
Go to my review queueSpanish · Free printables
fingir: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Spanish word "fingir" (to pretend, to feign): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
Free for members
The printable worksheets, infographics and PDFs are free with an account. Start a free week and download as many as you like.
Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 31.