/eˈɾiɾ/

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Translation

to injure, to wound, to hurt

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Word origin

From Latin ferire ('to strike, to hit'). The English lookalike 'hear' is unrelated.

Origin
Latin
Root
ferire

Grammar

Verb type-ir irregular (e-ie stem-changing)

Conjugation

Regular spanish-irregular conjugation. Pronouns: yo, tú, él/ella/ud., nos., vos., ellos/uds..

Indicative

Person PresentPreteriteImperfectFutureConditional
yohieroheríheríaheriréheriría
túhieresheristeheríasherirásherirías
él/ella/ud.hierehirióheríaheriráheriría
nos.herimosherimosheríamosheriremosheriríamos
vos.herísheristeisheríaisheriréisheriríais
ellos/uds.hierenhirieronheríanheriránherirían

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect (-ra)Imperfect (-se)
yohierahirierahiriese
túhierashirierashirieses
él/ella/ud.hierahirierahiriese
nos.hiramoshiriéramoshiriésemos
vos.hiráishirieraishirieseis
ellos/uds.hieranhirieranhiriesen

Imperative

Person Affirmative
túhiere
ud.hiera
nosotroshiramos
vosotrosherid
uds.hieran

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
hiriendo
Past participle
herido

Examples

.

His words hurt me deeply.

.

The soldier was wounded in the leg.

.

I do not want to hurt her feelings.

.

Your words can hurt more than a blow.

, .

Be careful with the knife, you could cut your finger.

.

She did not want to hurt anyone with her comments.

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herir: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Spanish word "herir" (to injure, to wound, to hurt): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 11, lesson 10: herir, posibilidad, banda and 7 more words.