/paɾˈtiɾ/
#1077 of 5,000 Core 5000
Translation
to leave, to split, to depart
Word origin
From Latin partire ('to divide, to share out'), from pars ('a part'). The same root gives English part, partition and depart.
- Origin
- Latin
- Root
- partire
- English cognates
- part, partition, depart
Grammar
Verb type-ir regular
Conjugation
Regular -ir conjugation. Pronouns: yo, tú, él/ella/ud., nos., vos., ellos/uds..
Indicative
| Person | Present | Preterite | Imperfect | Future | Conditional |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| yo | parto | partí | partía | partiré | partiría |
| tú | partes | partiste | partías | partirás | partirías |
| él/ella/ud. | parte | partió | partía | partirá | partiría |
| nos. | partimos | partimos | partíamos | partiremos | partiríamos |
| vos. | partís | partisteis | partíais | partiréis | partiríais |
| ellos/uds. | parten | partieron | partían | partirán | partirían |
Subjunctive
| Person | Present | Imperfect (-ra) | Imperfect (-se) |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | parta | partiera | partiese |
| tú | partas | partieras | partieses |
| él/ella/ud. | parta | partiera | partiese |
| nos. | partamos | partiéramos | partiésemos |
| vos. | partáis | partierais | partieseis |
| ellos/uds. | partan | partieran | partiesen |
Imperative
| Person | Affirmative |
|---|---|
| tú | parte |
| ud. | parta |
| nosotros | partamos |
| vosotros | partid |
| uds. | partan |
Non-finite
- Gerund / present participle
- partiendo
- Past participle
- partido
Examples
.
We leave first thing tomorrow.
, .
From today onwards, I will not smoke any more.
.
I split the apple in half.
puerto .
The boat departs from the harbour every three hours.
trozos .
I am going to break the bread into small pieces.
tarta .
I am going to cut the cake for the children.
Used in
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