Kilo Lingo

/respiˈɾaɾ/

Line drawing of respirar
Coloured illustration of respirar
#809 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

to breathe

Word origin

From Latin respirare ('to breathe again, to breathe'), from re- ('again') and spirare ('to breathe'). It means 'to breathe'.

Origin
Latin
Root
respirare
English cognates
respire, spirit, inspire

Grammar

Verb type-ar regular

Conjugation

Regular -ar conjugation. Pronouns: yo, tú, él/ella/ud., nos., vos., ellos/uds..

Indicative

Person PresentPreteriteImperfectFutureConditional
yorespirorespirérespirabarespirarérespiraría
respirasrespirasterespirabasrespirarásrespirarías
él/ella/ud.respirarespirórespirabarespirarárespiraría
nos.respiramosrespiramosrespirábamosrespiraremosrespiraríamos
vos.respiráisrespirasteisrespirabaisrespiraréisrespiraríais
ellos/uds.respiranrespiraronrespirabanrespiraránrespirarían

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect (-ra)Imperfect (-se)
yorespirerespirararespirase
respiresrespirarasrespirases
él/ella/ud.respirerespirararespirase
nos.respiremosrespiráramosrespirásemos
vos.respiréisrespiraraisrespiraseis
ellos/uds.respirenrespiraranrespirasen

Imperative

Person Affirmative
respira
ud.respire
nosotrosrespiremos
vosotrosrespirad
uds.respiren

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
respirando
Past participle
respirado

Examples

.

I need to go out to breathe street air.

.

It is difficult to breathe in this room.

.

Breathe calmly before speaking.

.

The boy was breathing very quickly at night.

.

Let us go to the park to breathe fresh air.

Used in

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This word is part of lesson 17.