Kilo Lingo

/sepaˈɾaɾ/

Line drawing of separar
Coloured illustration of separar
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Translation

to separate, to split, to move apart

Word origin

From Latin separare ('to divide, to part'), from se- ('apart') plus parare ('to prepare, to make ready').

Origin
Latin
Root
separare
English cognates
separate, sever

Grammar

Verb type-ar regular

Conjugation

Regular -ar conjugation. Pronouns: yo, tú, él/ella/ud., nos., vos., ellos/uds..

Indicative

Person PresentPreteriteImperfectFutureConditional
yoseparoseparéseparabasepararésepararía
separasseparasteseparabassepararássepararías
él/ella/ud.separaseparóseparabasepararásepararía
nos.separamosseparamosseparábamossepararemossepararíamos
vos.separáisseparasteisseparabaissepararéissepararíais
ellos/uds.separansepararonseparabansepararánsepararían

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect (-ra)Imperfect (-se)
yoseparesepararaseparase
separessepararasseparases
él/ella/ud.separesepararaseparase
nos.separemosseparáramosseparásemos
vos.separéissepararaisseparaseis
ellos/uds.separensepararanseparasen

Imperative

Person Affirmative
separa
ud.separe
nosotrosseparemos
vosotrosseparad
uds.separen

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
separando
Past participle
separado

Examples

.

We are going to separate the white clothes from the coloured ones.

.

It is better to keep the two dogs apart so they do not fight.

, separarse.

After ten years, they decided to split up.

.

The teacher split the pupils into two groups.

.

A small river separates the two villages.

Where this fits

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Spanish · Free printables

separar: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 21.