Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of muelisto
Coloured illustration of muelisto
#2755 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

miller

Word origin

The root mueli comes from Latin molere, to grind, which also gave English mill, the molar tooth that does the grinding, and oatmeal. The -ist- is Esperanto's own suffix for somebody who does a thing for a living.

Origin
Latin
Root
molere
English cognates
mill, molar, meal

Examples

.

The miller gave the flour to the farmer.

.

In the old fairy tale the miller had three sons.

.

The miller works from morning until evening.

Two pieces, and the base is still missing. Muel- is the root of mueli, to grind or to mill, and -- is the suffix for a trade: a teacher, a doctor, a miller. Straightforward. What is not straightforward is that mueli itself still has no page in this course, and this is now the second word built on it that does: muelejo, the mill, arrived at rank 2,630, and the miller arrives here at 2,755. The verb they are both built from does not reach the top three thousand roots on its own.

That happens more often than you would think, and it is worth stating plainly rather than papering over: an activity can be named far more often than it is described. People talk about the mill and the miller; almost nobody says grinds. Learn mueli from these two pages, because it is the base of the whole family: muelilo is the grinder or the machine (a kafmuelilo grinds coffee), muelŝtono is the millstone, and mueli is freely figurative for grinding an argument to dust.

The e, in order. The kamparano brings the greno, the turns it into faruno at the muelejo, and the baker turns that into pano. Three trades, one chain, and Esperanto builds every name on it from a root plus --.

A note on -- against --. A mills for a living. A muelulo, if anybody said it, would be a person characterised by milling somehow, which is not a thing. Keep -- for occupations and convictions (, o) and -- for a quality made into a person (o, ).

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Esperanto · Free printables

muelisto: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "muelisto" (miller): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 56.