Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of respondeco
Coloured illustration of respondeco
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Translation

responsibility

Word origin

Built inside Esperanto from respondi ('to answer', from Latin respondere) plus the abstract suffix -ec plus the noun ending -o: literally answer-ness, the state of being answerable. English makes responsibility from the very same Latin root and the very same metaphor.

Origin
Esperanto affix formation on a Latin root
Root
respond- + -ec- + -o
English cognates
respond, responsible

Examples

.

Every member has a responsibility in the group.

.

The father carries a great responsibility for the family.

timo.

She accepted the new responsibility without fear.

is a textbook -ec word: take , add the quality suffix, and you get the state of having to answer for something. English hides the same logic inside responsibility; Esperanto leaves it in plain sight.

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Esperanto · Free printables

respondeco: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "respondeco" (responsibility): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 24.