Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of septembro
Coloured illustration of septembro
#1967 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

September

Word origin

From Latin September, which is simply septem, 'seven', with a month ending. It is the ninth month and it is named seven because the Roman year once began in March, so counting from there September, October, November and December landed at seven, eight, nine and ten. The calendar moved and the names did not.

Origin
Latin
Root
septem
English cognates
September, seven, septet

Examples

.

September comes after August.

.

We travelled to the sea in September.

.

The congress will take place in September of next year.

This is the tenth month to get a page, which means the set is nearly closed. Februaro, marto, aprilo, majo, junio, julio, aŭgusto and oktobro are already here, and januaro arrives in this same chapter. Only and are still outside, at ranks 2287 and 2019, which puts both of them past the core-2000 line - so if you want the last two months before the course reaches them, they are and , spelled exactly as you would guess.

Month names are ordinary nouns in Esperanto. They take -n and -j like anything else, they are written lower case in the middle of a sentence, and they need no preposition tricks: for the month, kvinan for the date.

The counting mismatch in the etymology is the useful hook. Septem is seven, octo is eight, novem is nine and decem is ten, and the four months carrying those numbers sit at nine, ten, eleven and twelve. Learn the Latin numerals once and four Esperanto month names come free, provided you remember to add two.

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Esperanto · Free printables

septembro: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "septembro" (September): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 40.