Kilo Lingo

#902 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

to owe

Examples

.

I owe you ten francs.

.

He owed a lot of money to the merchant.

vivon .

We owe our lives to that man.

?

How much do you owe the landlady?

ŝuldon .

She will pay the debt after the winter.

Two objects, two treatments: the thing owed is the direct object with -n, the creditor takes . English says "I owe you ten francs" with both bare, so the trap is writing , which claims you owe somebody's actual person. The noun ŝuldo is a debt, the debtor and i means to put someone in your debt. Figurative use works exactly as in English - you can owe your life, your success or your thanks to somebody.

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Esperanto · Free printables

ŝuldi: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "ŝuldi" (to owe): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 19.