Translation
cloth; kerchief, scarf
Word origin
From German Tuch, a cloth, one of Esperanto's small stock of Germanic roots. It is unrelated to the Latin family that gave textile and texture.
- Origin
- German
- Root
- Tuch
- English cognates
- towel
Examples
.
She covered the table with a white cloth.
.
He wears a red scarf around his neck.
.
The cloth is clean and dry.
is a finished piece of cloth with a job: a tablecloth, a handkerchief, a headscarf, a towel. It is not fabric by the metre - that is - and it is not the woven material in the abstract, which is teksaĵo. If you can pick it up and it has edges, it is a .
Which kind you mean is settled by a compound, and this is one of the most productive little families in the language: tablotuko (tablecloth), naztuko (handkerchief), kaptuko (headscarf), koltuko (neck scarf), bantuko (bath towel), viŝtuko (tea towel), littuko (bed sheet). Learn the pattern rather than the list, because it generates the ones you have not met yet.
Bare on its own is perfectly good when the context is obvious - somebody at a table asking for wants the tablecloth - but reach for the compound whenever a listener might picture the wrong rectangle.
Where this fits
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tuko: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "tuko" (cloth; kerchief, scarf): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
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Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 37.