Kilo Lingo

/de.ma.ʁe/

Line drawing of démarrer
Coloured illustration of démarrer
#1992 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

to start up, to move off

Word origin

Originally a sailing term, from dé- ('un-') and 'amarrer' ('to moor'), so 'to cast off'. 'Amarrer' itself comes from Dutch aanmarren ('to tie fast'), and the sense spread to engines and then to projects.

Origin
Dutch
Root
aanmarren
English cognates
moor

Grammar

Verb type-er regular (1st group)

Conjugation

Regular -er conjugation. Pronouns: je, tu, il/elle, nous, vous, ils/elles.

Indicative

Person PresentImperfectPast historicFutureConditional
jedémarredémarraisdémarraidémarreraidémarrerais
tudémarresdémarraisdémarrasdémarrerasdémarrerais
il/elledémarredémarraitdémarradémarreradémarrerait
nousdémarronsdémarrionsdémarrâmesdémarreronsdémarrerions
vousdémarrezdémarriezdémarrâtesdémarrerezdémarreriez
ils/ellesdémarrentdémarraientdémarrèrentdémarrerontdémarreraient

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect
jedémarredémarrasse
tudémarresdémarrasses
il/elledémarredémarrât
nousdémarrionsdémarrassions
vousdémarriezdémarrassiez
ils/ellesdémarrentdémarrassent

Imperative

Person Affirmative
tudémarre
nousdémarrons
vousdémarrez

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
démarrant
Past participle
démarré · démarrée · démarrés · démarrées

Examples

.

The car will not start this morning.

.

The engine started first time.

.

The project starts next Monday.

au .

He moved off very quickly at the green light.

.

My small business is getting going slowly.

Where this fits

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French · Free printables

démarrer: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 40.