/paʁtiʁ/

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Translation

to leave, to go

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Word origin

From Latin partire ('to divide, share'); the modern sense 'to leave' developed from 'to part, separate oneself'. The English 'part' and 'depart' share this root.

Origin
Latin
Root
partire
English cognates
part, depart

Grammar

Verb type-ir irregular (3rd group)

Conjugation

Regular french-irregular conjugation. Pronouns: je, tu, il/elle, nous, vous, ils/elles.

Indicative

Person PresentImperfectPast historicFutureConditional
jeparspartaispartispartiraipartirais
tuparspartaispartispartiraspartirais
il/ellepartpartaitpartitpartirapartirait
nouspartonspartionspartîmespartironspartirions
vouspartezpartiezpartîtespartirezpartiriez
ils/ellespartentpartaientpartirentpartirontpartiraient

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect
jepartepartisse
tupartespartisses
il/ellepartepartît
nouspartionspartissions
vouspartiezpartissiez
ils/ellespartentpartissent

Imperative

Person Affirmative
tupars
nouspartons
vouspartez

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
partant
Past participle
parti · partie · partis · parties

Examples

.

We must leave very early to avoid the traffic.

Espagne .

My friends are leaving on holiday to Spain tomorrow.

?

From when are you available to start this new position with us?

.

We need to leave early to avoid heavy traffic.

.

She left without leaving an address or phone number.

se conjugue avec être aux temps composés : il est parti, nous sommes partis. Le participe passé s'accorde avec le sujet. Partir exprime un départ (du point de vue du lieu d'origine), tandis qu'aller exprime un mouvement vers une destination.

À partir de (from, starting from, as of) est une préposition temporelle ou spatiale très courante. En partir n'existe pas - on dit partir de. Laisser partir (to let go, to allow to leave) et faire partir (to send away) sont des causatifs. C'est parti ! (here we go!, off we go!, let's get started!) est une formule d'enthousiasme pour lancer une action collective.

Where this fits

Used in

Grammar articles

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partir: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the French word "partir" (to leave, to go): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 3, lesson 3: -ir verbs.